Arthur Conan Doyle, born on May 22, 1859, in Edinburgh, Scotland, was a physician and writer best known for creating the legendary detective Sherlock Holmes. Educated at Jesuit schools and the University of Edinburgh, where he studied under Dr. Joseph Bell—a key inspiration for Holmes—Doyle began his medical career before turning to writing. His first major success came with A Study in Scarlet (1887), introducing Holmes and Dr. Watson, characters who would define detective fiction and influence authors like Agatha Christie and Raymond Chandler.
Beyond Holmes, Doyle wrote historical novels, science fiction, and plays, and became an outspoken spiritualist in his later years. He maintained friendships and rivalries with contemporaries like Oscar Wilde, who helped popularize Holmes when they were both published in The Strand Magazine. Knighted in 1902 for his contributions to literature and public service, Doyle died on July 7, 1930. His legacy endures as a cornerstone of the mystery genre, with countless writers and adaptations drawing inspiration from his work.
GENRES
Fiction, Crime, Thriller, Mystery, Horror, Drama, Romance, Detective
WEBSITE
https://www.arthurconandoyle.com/
Sherlock Holmes
- A Study in Scarlet (1887)
- The Sign of the Four (1890)
- The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1892)
- The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes (1894)
- The Field Bazaar (1896)
- The Lost Special (1898)
- The Man with the Watches (1898)
- The Hound of the Baskervilles (1902)
- The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1905)
- The Valley of Fear (1915)
- His Last Bow (1917)
- How Watson Learned the Trick (1924)
- The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes (1927)
Professor Challenger
- The Lost World (1912)
- The Poison Belt (1913)
- The Land of Mist (1926)
- When the World Screamed (1928)
- The Disintegration Machine (1929)
Brigadier Gerard
- The Exploits of Brigadier Gerard (1896)
- The Adventures of Gerard (1903)
- Other stories (1894, 1897, 1910)
Historical Novels
- Micah Clarke (1889)
- The White Company (1891)
- The Great Shadow (1892)
- The Refugees (1893)
- Rodney Stone (1896)
- Uncle Bernac (1897)
- Sir Nigel (1906)
Other Novels
- The Mystery of Cloomber (1889)
- The Firm of Girdlestone (1890)
- The Doings of Raffles Haw (1891)
- Beyond the City (1892)
- The Parasite (1894)
- The Stark Munro Letters (1895)
- The Tragedy of the Korosko (1898)
- A Duet, with an Occasional Chorus (1899)
- The Maracot Deep (1929)
Poetry
- Cremona (1898)
- The Groom’s Story (1898)
- Songs of Action (1898)
- Shakespeare’s Expostulation (1909)
- Bendy’s Sermon (1909)
- Songs of the Road (1911)
- The Guards Came Through, and Other Poems (1919)
- Now, Then Smith! (1922)
- The Poems of Arthur Conan Doyle: Collected Edition (1922)
Non-Fiction Works
- The Great Boer War (1900)
- The War in South Africa (1902)
- Through the Magic Door (1907)
- The Crime of the Congo (1909)
- The Case of Oscar Slater (1912)
- The German War: Some Sidelights and Reflections (1914)
- A Visit to Three Fronts (1916)
- The British Campaign in France and Flanders Vol. 1 (1916-20)
- The British Campaign in France and Flanders Vol. 2 (1916-20)
- The British Campaign in France and Flanders Vol. 3 (1916-20)
- The British Campaign in France and Flanders Vol. 4 (1916-20)
- The British Campaign in France and Flanders Vol. 5 (1916-20)
- The British Campaign in France and Flanders Vol. 6 (1916-20)
- Memories and Adventures (1924)
- Dangerous Work: Diary of an Arctic Adventure (2012)
Short Stories
- The Mystery of the Sasassa Valley (1879)
- The American’s Tale (1879)
- The Gully of Bluemansdyke (1881)
- Bones (1882)
- My Friend the Murderer (1882)
- The Silver Hatchet (1883)
- J. Habakuk Jephson’s Statement (1884)
- Crabbe’s Practice (1884)
- The Fate of the Evangeline (1885)
- A Psychologist’s Wife (1885)
- A Midshipman’s Story (1885)
- Cyprian Overbeck Wells, or A Literary Mosaic (1886)
- Uncle Jeremy’s Household (1887)
- The Stone of Boxman’s Drift (1887)
- An Exciting Christmas Eve (1887)
- John Huxford’s Hiatus (1888)
- The Ring of Thoth (1890)
- The Surgeon of Gaster Fell (1890)
- The Voice of Science (1891)
- The Green Flag (1893)
- The Lord of Chateau Noir (1894)
- The Debut of Bimbashi Joyce (1897)
- The Croxley Master (1899)
- Playing with Fire (1900)
- The Leather Funnel (1903)
- The Great Brown-Pericord Motor (1905)
- The Pot of Caviare (1908)
- The Silver Mirror (1908)
- The Lord of Falconbridge (1909)
- The Homecoming (1909)
- The Terror of Blue John Gap (1910)
- Giant Maximin (1911)
- One Crowded Hour (1911)
- The Fall of Lord Barrymore (1912)
- How it Happened (1913)
- The Horror of the Heights (1913)
- Danger! (1914)
- The Prisoner’s Defence (1916)
- Three of Them (1918)
- The Bully of Brocas Court (1921)
- The Nightmare Room (1921)
- The Problem of Thor Bridge (1922)
- The Lift (1922)
- A Point of Contact (1922)
- Billy Bones (1922)
- The Centurion (1922)
- The Story of Spedegue’s Dropper (1928)
Articles
- Life and Death in the Blood (1884)
- The Geographical Distribution of British Intellect (1888)
- The Bravoes of Market Drayton (1889)
- The Duello in France (1890)
- A Day with Dr Conan Doyle (1892)
- An Alpine Pass on Ski (1894)
- The Life on a Greenland Whaler (1897)
- A Glimpse of the Army (1900)
- Some Military Lessons of the War (1900)
- An Incursion into Diplomacy (1906)
- What Reform is Most Needed? (1911)
- Western Wanderings (1915)
- An Outing in War Time (1915)
- Stranger than Fiction (1915)
- Is Sir Oliver Lodge Right? Yes (1917)
- What Will England be Like in 1930? (1917)
- Some Personalia about Mr Sherlock Holmes (1917)
- The Uncharted Coast (1919-20)
- The Sideric Pendulum (1920)
- Fairies Photographed (1920)
- The Evidence for Fairies (1921)
Other Publications
- Gelseminum as a poison (1879)
- Hilda Wade, 12 (1900)
- The Military Lessons of the War, a Rejoinder (1901)
- A British Commando (1901)
- Life After Death (1919)
- Sherlock Holmes on the Film (1921)
- The Cottingley Fairies (1923)
- Haunting Dreams (1923)
- The Forbidden Subject (1923)
- How Our Novelists Write Their Books (1924)
- W.G. Grace – A Memory (1927)
- Houdini the Enigma (1927)
- The Lord of the Dark Face (1929)
- The Death Voyage (1929)
Spiritualist and paranormal works
Books
- The New Revelation (1918)
- The Vital Message (1919)
- Verbatim Report of a Public Debate on ‘The Truth of Spiritualism’ between Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Joseph McCabe (1920)
- The Wanderings of a Spiritualist (1921)
- The Coming of the Fairies (1922)
- The Case for Spirit Photography (1922)
- Our American Adventure (1923)
- Our Second American Adventure (1924)
- The Spiritualist’s Reader (1924)
- The History of Spiritualism (1926)
- Phineas Speaks (1927)
- Our African Winter (1929)
- The Edge of the Unknown (1930)
Pamphlets
- Great Britain and the Next War (1913)
- A Full Report of a Lecture on Spiritualism Delivered by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle at the Connaught Hall, Worthing on Friday July 11th 1919 (1919)
- Our reply to the Cleric: Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s Lecture in Leicester, October 19th 1919 (1920)
- Spiritualism and Rationalism (1920)
- The Early Christian Church and Modern Spiritualism (1925)
- Psychic Experiences (1925)
- A Word of Warning (1928)
- What Does Spiritualism Actually Teach and Stand For? (1928)
- The Roman Catholic Church: A Rejoinder (1929)
- An Open Letter to Those of My Generation (1929)
- The New Revelation (1997)
Stage Works
- Jane Annie; or, The Good Conduct Prize (1893)
- Foreign Policy (1893)
- The Story of Waterloo (1894)
- Brothers (1899)
- Sherlock Holmes (1899)
- A Duet (1902)
- Brigadier Gerard (1906)
- The Fires of Fate (1909)
- The House of Temperley (1910)
- A Pot of Caviare (1910)
- The Speckled Band (1910)
- The Crown Diamond (1921)
- Angels of Darkness: A Drama in Three Acts (2001)
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